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As a philosophy of teaching, child-centred education has been a disaster. Irrespective of their political outlook, teachers need to return to the idea that education is a conservative endeavour. Applying political principles such as freedom, independence and egalitarianism to the education of children is bound to be a mistake for the simple reason that children are of a pre-political age. They are life's apprentices, and it is the responsibility of the teacher to prepare them for the privileges of a liberal existence, not to grant them such privileges prematurely. Far from being "child-centred", classrooms should be pervaded by the assumption that the adult knows what is best for the child. Today's classrooms lack any confidence in adult authority, in terms of both subject matter and discipline. 

In his Biographia Literaria, Coleridge wrote, "At school I enjoyed the inestimable advantage of a very sensible though at the same time a very severe master" who sent his charges to university as "excellent Latin and Greek scholars, and tolerable Hebraists." Such an experience did not crush Coleridge's imagination, but produced one of the most creative minds in the history of English literature. Children today would be so lucky to enjoy the same advantage. Instead, progressive educators deprive them of the discipline and structure they need to become educated adults. These same progressive educators then blame the children's academic failure on their socio-economic background.

Fifteen years ago Tony Blair dedicated his first term in office to "Education, Education, Education". There is no doubting the efforts New Labour put into turning around Britain's schools: by 2008 spending on pupils had risen 55 per cent in real terms on 1997, and thousands of new schools had been built (including my own). 

However, rarely in the field of human endeavour has so much effort been put into being so ineffective. Money is categorically not the answer to our educational problems. You can have all of the computers, interactive white boards and gleaming new buildings you desire, but without good teaching, no real learning will occur. For British education to improve, teachers' methods, not their resources, will have to change.  

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Anonymous
May 6th, 2013
1:05 PM
Anonymous May 30th, 2012 4:05 PM It is simply heart-breaking that students arrive at Secondary Schools unable to even write their own names; they are then all put in the same 'bucket' - S.E.N., which is reaching epidemic proportions! Brilliant article! Thank God I taught my own son to read, write and spell; to divide, add-up and multiply by me, who was taught in the 'old' education system. I have made him promise he will teach his own children in the same manner. 'Progressive' teachers are quite scary monsters and as with 'Anonymous' vitriolic and 'tunnel-visioned' in their arguments.

Philip Arlington
July 25th, 2012
5:07 AM
The very idea that spending more money in itself represents an effort to improve education is part of the problem. New Labour spent more money because it increased the size of their client groups of state workers and so that they could boast about doing so for political gain. Any serious attempt to improve education would begin with an effort to improve the methods of education, then find additional financial resources if they were needed.

Laban Tall
July 14th, 2012
12:07 PM
"Through the dead hours of the morning, though the long afternoons, we chanted away at our tables. Passers-by could hear our rising voices in our bottle-up room on the bank; "Twelve-inches-one-foot. Three-feet-make-a-yard. Fourteen-pounds-make-a-stone. Eight-stone-a-hundred-weight." We absorbed these figures as primal truths declared by some ultimate power. Unhearing, unquestioning, we rocked to our chanting, hammering the gold nails home. "Twice-two-are-four. One-God-is-Love. One-Lord-is-King. One-King-is-George. One-George-is-Fifth…" So it was always; had been, would be for ever; we asked no questions; we didn’t hear what we said; yet neither did we ever forget it."

Humble Bee
June 27th, 2012
10:06 AM
I am a Maths tutor at GCSE and A-Level. I am experiencing the deterioration of basic-operation-related skills at an alarming rate even among A* grade pupils. No doubt, one factor is the excessive use of calculator, on which most teachers turn a blind eye on. There are lots of factors that are beyond the influence of teachers. Rectification of this rotten system while taking the education in isolation is like winning Formula1 on flat tyres.

burkard@tiscali...
June 26th, 2012
9:06 PM
Sue Caldwell's litany of excuses won't wash. There are still some schools--even in the most deprived areas--where behaviour is exemplary. Take the Durand Academy in Stockwell--over 90% of their pupils are black, and many start school virtually incapable of communicating or even using a toilet. Yet all of their pupils meet National Curriculum standards at age 11. Durand trains its own teachers (they can afford to be a bit choosy, as they also offer tied accommodation, and every single class in the school is calm and orderly. I saw this myself last year. Durand groups pupils by ability, so teachers can focus teaching at precisely the right level. No child is bored, and none is left confused. Teachers teach, and they have no qualms whatever about being in charge. It's hard to believe that simple, common-sense practices like these have been abandoned by most of our schools in favour of 'child-centred' nostrums that leave kids awash in a moral vacuum.

Sue Caldwell
June 18th, 2012
7:06 AM
There is probably quite a bit of truth in this, but, once again, there is no mention of the irrefutable fact that TV is now easily the most powerful formative influence on children in this day and age. And thus by extension the all-pervasive junk "culture" created in its image. Remember too, that children are now surrounded by and bombarded by a constant stream of flickering images. Many parents plonk their children in front of the box from day one - to be thus entranced and quite literally brain-washed by the flickering light. This process of enculturation into the consumerist "culture" of TV is described in great detail by Sharon Beder in her book This Little Kiddy Went To market. Remember how the Jesuits used to say about giving them the child for the first seven years of its life. Or of the effect of junk food and in particular energy drinks such as Red Bull on the capacity of children to even sit still and focus their attention. I regularly see primary schools boys drinking Red Bull etc on their way to school. But the situation is really much worse than that. Even from day one our culture systematically brutalizes and destroys the intrinsic bio-psychic intelligence of our children. This process has been going on for quite some time. Joseph Chilton Pearce spent a life time investigating this topic. His findings were set out in his books Magical Child and Evolution's End. See for instance http://ratical.org/ratville/EE.html Plus there is now irrefutable evidence that the brains of young children ARE being changed, and probably damaged/crippled by their staring at the screens of their TV's, computers, and mobile phones.

Thomas Arnold
June 3rd, 2012
9:06 PM
I have a son who is much interested in history, but I think it unlikely that he wants to be a historian when he grows up. The history syllabus, however, assumes that EVERYBODY wants to be a historian when he or she grows up, and therefore teaches them not history but how to be a historian. Which, frankly, is profoundly unhelpful at best and is tainted with the odour of social control at worst (for god's sake don't let them know their own history!). My son goes to an independent school.

burkard@tiscali...
June 3rd, 2012
3:06 PM
"Anonymous" is right. The author does not cite ECM (Every Child Matters), SEAL (Social and Emotional Aspects of Learning), personalised learning or the 21st-Century skills movement--all of which have been introduced by stealth under a succession of useless Labour education secretaries who were far more interested in their careers than our children's education. Nor does he mention how teachers are being undermined by ridiculous initiatives to 'empower' pupils--who now routinely interview prospective teachers (one was asked to perform a Michael Jackson number). In some schools, a pupils can have a teacher dragged before the head if he or she thinks a lesson is 'boring'. Michael Gove has not even begun to cleanse the Augean Stables.

Anonymous
June 3rd, 2012
3:06 PM
I think the Plowden Report was a year or two before 1967. I did an Advanced Diploma in Primary Education at Cambridge Institute of Education 1967-1968 (I had taught for 6 years and was a graduate Primary teacher). My tutor there was Tim White, who had been a member of the Plowden Committee. I heard a talk by A.S. Neill, who was regarded as an educational guru: he was old and rambling. In my years of primary teaching I witnessed a general deterioration in standards, as new heads were appointed who had at least to pretend to believe in the new ways. All was not bad. The ‘old’ methods could in the hands of unimaginative teachers be soul-destroying. Desks were replaced by tables, grouped in blocks, which instantly increased the amount of talking and reduced the amount of effective work being done. New teachers (there were some very good ones) often thought that a few maths ‘games’ a week would teach children all about maths. I remember that one new class complained to me, “But we did maths yesterday!” As I recall, in the early 1990s a report did recommend the return of phonics, together with the ‘whole word’ method, but this apparently never happened. Unless children can decipher new words they are reduced to memorising the whole vocabulary of the words they read. One difficulty in teaching, never sufficiently recognised, is that in a normal unstreamed class there can be a great range of ability – even in Year 4 (8-9 years) there can be up to a 5 year range of reading ages, and an almost equal range in intelligence. This makes teaching ‘challenging’, to say the least. Some children may do well with ‘child-centred’ education – those with very literate, intelligent parents, who provide them with a multitude of aesthetic and cultural activities. They have hundreds of books at home and probably are able to read long before they start school. Few have these advantages. A last true anecdote: on holiday abroad (1990s) I was with a German family with two 17 year old girls, who spoke excellent English. They told me they were specialising in science in school, but still had to do English. I asked them what they had been studying in English the previous term. “The subjunctive,” they told me. Do even A-level students in English learn this?

JoshTate
June 2nd, 2012
8:06 PM
I wish anonymous would unmask. All I can say to this mystical entity is that the baying of the beast betrays its presence

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